Basic Concepts of Economics

26. Which of the following is not a factor of production?

• ক. labour
• খ. money
• গ. land
• ঘ. capital resources

27. Which sector has the highest contribution to the Gross Domestic Product of Bangladesh?

• ক. Agriculture
• খ. Industry
• গ. Service
• ঘ. Trade & Commerce

28. According to the recent report of the world bank, how many districts of Bangladesh are under extreme proverty areas?

• ক. 10
• খ. 12
• গ. 15
• ঘ. 17

29. The GDP growth rate of Bangladesh in 2004-05 was close to--

• ক. 2%
• খ. 3%
• গ. 6%
• ঘ. 8%

30. The GDP Growth rate of Bangladesh is over----

• ক. 4.6
• খ. 3.6
• গ. 5.6
• ঘ. None of them

31. Who is the father of Economics?

• ক. Marshall
• খ. Adam Smith
• গ. L. Robins
• ঘ. Lord Keyns

32. An inquiary into the Nature and Causes of the wealth of Nation? Who is the writer of this book?

• ক. Alfred Marshall
• খ. Adam Smith
• গ. L. Robins
• ঘ. Keyns

33. What kinds of science of Economics is?

• ক. Social Science
• খ. Natural Science
• গ. Theological Science
• ঘ. Science of wealth

34. Which is not a resource?

• ক. Raw material
• খ. Air
• গ. Human being
• ঘ. Food

35. Which is not a property of wealth?

• ক. Utility
• খ. Externality
• গ. Transferability
• ঘ. Availability

36. 'Ceteris paribus' meaning of the word is--

• ক. Other things remaining constant
• খ. Causual Relation
• গ. Market equilibrium
• ঘ. Invisible hand

37. What is the category of Bangladesh economy?

• ক. Islami
• খ. Mixed
• গ. Socialist
• ঘ. Capitalist

38. 'Every person will work according to their ability and will consum according to their necessity'. This is the principle of--

• ক. Communism
• খ. Mixed economic system
• গ. Capitalism
• ঘ. Socialism

39. 'Everyman will work according to their ability and will get remunaration according to their working capacity'-- this is the characteristics of --

• ক. Communism
• খ. Mixed economic system
• গ. Capitalism
• ঘ. Socialism

40. Which is the principle of capitalist economy?

• ক. Private ownership of property
• খ. Proper distribution of National income
• গ. Central economic plan
• ঘ. Social welfare

41. Which is not property?

• ক. Land
• খ. Goodwill of the business
• গ. Bank's cheque
• ঘ. Shop

42. Which is not to be considered as economic goal?

• ক. Full employment
• খ. Economic stability
• গ. Perfect competition
• ঘ. Economic security

43. Sacrifice of the best possible uses is called to the---

• ক. Social cost
• খ. Depreciation cost
• গ. Production cost
• ঘ. Opportunity cost

44. Who is the founder of socialism?

• ক. Alfred Marshall
• খ. Karl Marx
• গ. David Ricardo
• ঘ. Lord Keynes

45. Who is the writer of 'Das Capital'?

• ক. Adam Smith
• খ. Karl Marx
• গ. Ricardo
• ঘ. Keynes

46. 'Essay on the principles of population' written by--

• ক. Marshall
• খ. Malthas
• গ. Ricardo
• ঘ. Robinson

47. Who is the pioneer of the consept 'Consumer Surplus'?

• ক. Marshall
• খ. Adam Smith
• গ. Ricardo
• ঘ. Keynes

48. Who is the writer of 'Principles of Economics'?

• ক. Marshall
• খ. Samuelson
• গ. Ricardo
• ঘ. Robins

49. Who had devided Economics in two partsw (Macro & Micro Economy) at first?

• ক. Marshall
• খ. Adam Smith
• গ. Samuelson
• ঘ. Keynes

50. In which part of the economics Dr. Amartya Sen got noble prize?

• ক. Development economocs
• খ. Welfare economocs
• গ. Micro economocs
• ঘ. Macro economocs